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Mechanochemical Lithography
DOI:10.1021/jacs.2c02883.png)
摘要
En 中文
Surfaces with patterned biomolecules have wide applications in biochips and biomedical diagnostics. However, most patterning methods are inapplicable to physiological conditions and incapable of creating complex structures. Here, we develop a mechanochemical lithography (MCL) method based on compressive force-triggered reactions. In this method, biomolecules containing a bioaffinity ligand and a mechanoactive group are used as mechanochemical inks (MCIs). The bioaffinity ligand facilitates concentrating MCIs from surrounding solutions to a molded surface, enabling direct and continuous printing in an aqueous environment. The mechanoactive group facilitates covalent immobilization of MCIs through force-triggered reactions, thus avoiding the broadening of printed features due to the diffusion of inks. We discovered that the ubiquitously presented amino groups in biomolecules can react with maleimide through a force-triggered Michael addition. The resulting covalent linkage is mechanically and chemically stable. As a proof-of-concept, we fabricate patterned surfaces of biotin and His-tagged proteins at nanoscale spatial resolution by MCL and verify the resulting patterns by fluorescence imaging. We further demonstrated the creation of multiplex protein patterns using this technique.
Keyword:
FORCE
MICROARRAYS
PROTEINS
NANOLITHOGRAPHY
SURFACES
期刊
IF:
15.6
论文数:
20.0W
被引数:
60.2W
机构
引用论文
Nanomanufacturing of silicon surface with a single atomic layer precision via mechanochemical reactions通过机械化学反应以单原子层精度对硅表面进行纳米制造
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
IF15.7

