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Microfluidic Enrichment Barcoding (MEBarcoding): a new method for high throughput plant DNA barcoding

delete2020-05-26
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M
Morgan R. Gostel *
J
Jose D. Zúñiga
W
W. John Kress
V
Vicki A. Funk
C
Caroline Puente-Lelièvre
DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-64919-zdelete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
DNA barcoding is a valuable tool to support species identification with broad applications from traditional taxonomy, ecology, forensics, food analysis, and environmental science. We introduce Microfluidic Enrichment Barcoding (MEBarcoding) for plant DNA Barcoding, a cost-effective method for high-throughput DNA barcoding. MEBarcoding uses the Fluidigm Access Array to simultaneously amplify targeted regions for 48 DNA samples and hundreds of PCR primer pairs (producing up to 23,040 PCR products) during a single thermal cycling protocol. As a proof of concept, we developed a microfluidic PCR workflow using the Fluidigm Access Array and Illumina MiSeq. We tested 96 samples for each of the four primary DNA barcode loci in plants: rbcL, matK, trnH-psbA, and ITS. This workflow was used to build a reference library for 78 families and 96 genera from all major plant lineages - many currently lacking in public databases. Our results show that this technique is an efficient alternative to traditional PCR and Sanger sequencing to generate large amounts of plant DNA barcodes and build more comprehensive barcode databases.
Keyword:
INTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER
BIODIVERSITY
AUTHENTICATION
IDENTIFICATION
AMPLIFICATION
COMPLEMENTS
UTILITY
SAMPLES
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Scientific Reports
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被引数:
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national institutes of health (nih) - usa
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nih national institute of allergy & infectious diseases (niaid)
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Smithsonian Institution
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引用论文

引用论文

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