返回
Minimum-work mountain building
DOI:10.1029/97JB03213.png)
摘要
En 中文
Minimum-work methods may provide a useful way to examine mountain-building processes. Here we present forward models of crustal deformation in which faults form along paths that minimize the total (frictional and gravitational) work associated with slip. Our numerical model produces thrust wedges analogous to the wedges produced by viscous models but with explicit fault paths rather than diffuse internal deformation. The model reproduces the general geometry of real compressional belts, highlighting the basic competition between friction and topography (gravitational work) which may drive the evolution of orogenic zones. In particular, we replicate observed geologic features such as dendritic faulting patterns, thin-skinned thrust systems, and back thrusting. While some modeled features differ from observations, the results suggest that for many applications minimum work may be a good approximation for macroscale crustal deformation.
Keyword:
THRUST BELTS
ACCRETIONARY WEDGES
CROSS-SECTION
TECTONICS
MODEL
DEFORMATION
EVOLUTION
MECHANICS
DUPLEXES
HIMALAYA
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
J
IF:
4.1
论文数:
1.4W
被引数:
6.4W
机构
暂无机构信息
引用论文
Meikin is a conserved regulator of meiosis-I-specific kinetochore functionMeikin是减数分裂I特异性动粒功能的保守调节剂
Nature
IF0
Quantifying erosion rates and stability of bottom sediments at mussel aquaculture sites in Prince Edward Island, Canada量化加拿大爱德华王子岛贻贝水产养殖场的侵蚀速率和底部沉积物的稳定性

