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Model-Guided Multi-Path Knowledge Aggregation for Aerial Saliency Prediction
DOI:10.1109/TIP.2020.2998977.png)
摘要
En 中文
As an emerging vision platform, a drone can look from many abnormal viewpoints which brings many new challenges into the classic vision task of video saliency prediction. To investigate these challenges, this paper proposes a large-scale video dataset for aerial saliency prediction, which consists of ground-truth salient object regions of 1,000 aerial videos, annotated by 24 subjects. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first large-scale video dataset that focuses on visual saliency prediction on drones. Based on this dataset, we propose a Model-guided Multi-path Network (MM-Net) that serves as a baseline model for aerial video saliency prediction. Inspired by the annotation process in eye-tracking experiments, MM-Net adopts multiple information paths, each of which is initialized under the guidance of a classic saliency model. After that, the visual saliency knowledge encoded in the most representative paths is selected and aggregated to improve the capability of MM-Net in predicting spatial saliency in aerial scenarios. Finally, these spatial predictions are adaptively combined with the temporal saliency predictions via a spatiotemporal optimization algorithm. Experimental results show that MM-Net outperforms ten state-of-the-art models in predicting aerial video saliency.
Keyword:
Predictive models
Visualization
Computational modeling
Drones
Solid modeling
Prediction algorithms
Adaptation models
Multi-path CNNs
knowledge transfer
visual saliency
aerial video
eye-tracking
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期刊
IF:
13.7
论文数:
1.0W
被引数:
8.4W
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