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Modeling Nanoconfinement Effects Using Active Learning
DOI:10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c07427.png)
摘要
En 中文
Predicting the spatial configuration of gas in nanopores of is relevant in applications such as fluid flow forecasting and hydrocarbon reserves estimation. For example, shale reservoirs have suffered from computationally intractable multiscale problems, since fluid properties such as viscosity, density, and adsorption must be calculated by using expensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations within each nanopore, whereas flow through these connected nanopores must be simulated at the micrometer scale. We utilize machine learning techniques to quickly and accurately model nanoscale confinement effects as an important step toward bridging the nano and micro scales. Our workflow is based on building and training physics-based deep-neural-networks models by learning from a database of MD calculations. The model accounts for the adsorption phenomenon by predicting the statistical distribution of gas inside nanopores. Because large databases of MD calculations are expensive to create, we investigate active learning (AL) as a data set construction strategy. In this workflow, new data are selected based on the model uncertainty via the query-by-committee approach. We show that our workflow obtains accurate models that generalize to real scanning electron microscopy geometries with 1/10th of the number of MD calculations required vs random data set generation. Our method enables the possibility of modeling nanoconfinement effects at the mesoscale, where complex connected sets of nanopores affect flow.
Keyword:
MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS
PHASE-EQUILIBRIA
CARBON-DIOXIDE
METHANE ADSORPTION
SHALE
TRANSPORT
BEHAVIOR
NANOPORES
MIXTURES
WATER
AI总结
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期刊
IF:
3.2
论文数:
5.6W
被引数:
15.0W
机构
引用论文
Grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations of pore structure influence on methane adsorption in micro-porous carbons with applications to coal and shale systems孔隙结构对微孔碳中甲烷吸附影响的大正则蒙特卡罗模拟及其在煤和页岩系统中的应用
FUEL
IF7.5
Kerogen Swelling and Confinement: Its implication on Fluid Thermodynamic Properties in Shales
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
IF3.9
Investigation of methane adsorption and its effect on gas transport in shale matrix through microscale and mesoscale simulations微尺度和中尺度模拟研究页岩基质中甲烷吸附及其对气体运移的影响

