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Modular quantum computation in a trapped ion system
DOI:10.1038/s41467-019-12643-2.png)
摘要
En 中文
Modern computation relies crucially on modular architectures, breaking a complex algorithm into self-contained subroutines. A client can then call upon a remote server to implement parts of the computation independently via an application programming interface (API). Present APIs relay only classical information. Here we implement a quantum API that enables a client to estimate the absolute value of the trace of a server-provided unitary operation U. We demonstrate that the algorithm functions correctly irrespective of what unitary U the server implements or how the server specifically realizes U. Our experiment involves pioneering techniques to coherently swap qubits encoded within the motional states of a trapped Yb-171(+) ion, controlled on its hyperfine state. This constitutes the first demonstration of modular computation in the quantum regime, providing a step towards scalable, parallelization of quantum computation.
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期刊
IF:
15.7
论文数:
9.4W
被引数:
91.2W
机构
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