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Monkeys Quickly Learn and Generalize Visual Categories without Lateral Prefrontal Cortex

delete2010-05-01
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OA
AI
T
Takafumi Minamimoto *
R
Richard C. Saunders
B
Barry J. Richmond
DOI:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.04.010delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Categorization is a basic mental process that helps individuals distinguish among groups of negative and positive objects, e.g., poisons and nutrients, or predators and prey. Monkey experiments have suggested that lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) participates in learning and processing visual categories. However, in humans category specific visual agnosia follows inferior temporal cortex but not LPFC damage. Here, we use a new behavioral approach to show that both normal monkeys and those with bilateral removal of LPFC learn and generalize perceptual categories of related visual stimuli rapidly without explicit instruction. These results strongly indicate that visual categorization occurs at some earlier stage of feed-forward processing, presumably in temporal cortex, without top-down information from LPFC.
Keyword:
TEMPORAL CORTEX
WORKING-MEMORY
FRONTAL-CORTEX
RHESUS-MONKEYS
RHINAL CORTEX
REWARD
REPRESENTATION
IMPAIRMENTS
BEHAVIOR
LESIONS
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期刊

Neuron 封面图
Neuron
IF:
15
论文数:
1.4W
被引数:
9.9W

机构

N
national institutes of health (nih) - usa
学者数:
10.3W
论文数: 8.2W
被引数: 111
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