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Multi-Agent and State Observer-Based Technique for Microgrid Protection

delete2024-03-01
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PRE
AI
S
Saad Alzahrani *
K
Khalil Sinjari
J
Joydeep Mitra
DOI:10.1109/TIA.2023.3336632delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The protection of microgrids (MGs) is an emerging research topic due to increasing integration of distributed generation (DG). Although a microgrid can operate in two modes of operation: grid-connected and islanded, detecting the fault current poses a significant challenge, essentially when the microgrid is disconnected from the grid. This paper presents a new approach for detecting faults in multiple protection zones utilizing a Multi-Agent System (MAS) technique and state observer. The proposed framework comprises a decentralized Multi-Agent system, which will communicate, interact, and exchange the data for detecting the fault through the residual current value of the state observer at a given protection zone. The agents then send a trip signal to isolate/restore the faulted section. The proposed protection scheme has been tested and applied to the configuration of the microgrid using the Matlab/Simulink platform and has been demonstrated to be an effective means to detect the fault as well as restore power for multiple protection zones of the microgrid system.
Keyword:
Microgrids
Observers
Mathematical models
Fault detection
Relays
Fault currents
Power system stability
Fault
fault current
fault detection
microgrid
multi-agent system (MAS)
state observer

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
IF:
4.5
论文数:
1.1W
被引数:
3.5W

机构

M
michigan state university
学者数:
3.6W
论文数: 3.2W
被引数: 44
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