arrow
返回

Multilayers for directed energy accelerated lightsails

delete2022-04-05
delete9
delete
OA
AI
G
Giovanni Santi
G
G. Favaro
A
Alain Jody Corso
P
Philip Lubin
M
M. Bazzan
R
Roberto Ragazzoni
D
Denis Garoli
M
Maria Guglielmina Pelizzo *
DOI:10.1038/s43246-022-00240-8delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
A lightsail accelerated via directed energy is a candidate technology to send a probe into the deep space in a time period compatible with human life. The light emitted by a ground-based large-aperture phased laser array is directed onto the lightsail to produce a thrust by transferring the momentum of the incident photons. Here we demonstrate that optimized multilayer structures allow ultralight spacecraft being accelerated by laser radiation pressure up to 20% of the light velocity, and eventually even above, as long as a compromise between efficiency and weight is achieved. Layer materials are selected to provide high reflectance in the Doppler-shifted laser wavelength range as well as high emissivity in the infrared, this last characteristic being required to survive to the temperature increase during the acceleration phase. Lightsails accelerated by ground-based laser arrays are a candidate technology to send probes into deep space in a timeframe compatible with human life. Here, an optimization study identifies the most promising multilayer structures that maximize propulsion efficiency, thermal stability, and mechanical stiffness.
Keyword:
THERMAL-EXPANSION COEFFICIENT
CONSISTENT OPTICAL-CONSTANTS
EXTREME-ULTRAVIOLET
LASER
PROPULSION
TEMPERATURE
STABILITY
COATINGS
SILICON
STRESS

期刊

C
Communications Materials
IF:
9.6
论文数:
1.4K
被引数:
4.3K

机构

U
University of Padua
学者数:
5.1W
论文数: 4.3W
被引数: 57
U
University of California Santa Barbara
学者数:
1.2W
论文数: 9.6K
被引数: 3.6W
I
istituto di fotonica e nanotecnologie (ifn-cnr)
学者数:
966
论文数: 602
被引数: 0
C
consiglio nazionale delle ricerche (cnr)
学者数:
6.2W
论文数: 5.7W
被引数: 48
学者 查看更多机构
引用论文

引用论文

TUNNELLED VERSUS STRAIGHT INTRAVITREAL INJECTION
err2009-09-01
err0
PREAI
errPASCAL BRUNO KNECHT; STEPHAN MICHELS; VEIT STURM; MARTINA MONIKA BOSCH; MARCEL NICO MENKE
err分享
err收藏
Base‐Promoted Cycloisomerization for the Synthesis of Indolizines and Related Heterocycles
err2018-10-25
err0
PREAI
errKe Xiao; Congjun Zhu; Maohua Lin; Chuanjun Song; Junbiao Chang
err分享
err收藏
Fluctuation-Dissipation Relations Far from Equilibrium
err2016-10-26
err0
errOAAI
errBernhard Altaner; Matteo Polettini; Massimiliano Esposito
err分享
err收藏
Inverse Design of Lightweight Broadband Reflector for Relativistic Lightsail Propulsion
err2020-07-29
err69
PREAI
errJin, Weiliang; Li, Wei; Orenstein, Meir; Fan, Shanhui
err分享
err收藏
Dependence of the damage in optical metal/dielectric coatings on the energy of ions in irradiation experiments for space qualification
err2021-02-09
err12
errOAAI
errPelizzo, Maria G.; Corso, Alain J.; Santi, Giovanni; Hubner, Rene; Garoli, Denis; Doyle, Dominic; Lubin, Philip; Cohen, Alexander N.; Erlikhman, Jacob; Favaro, Giulio; Bazzan, Marco; Drobny, Jon; Curreli, Davide; Umansky, Maxim
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Self-Stabilizing Laser Sails Based on Optical Metasurfaces
err2019-06-28
err41
PREAI
errSiegel, Joel; Wang, Anthony Y.; Menabde, Sergey G.; Kats, Mikhail A.; Jang, Min Seok; Brar, Victor Watson
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容