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Multiple high-temperature transitions driven by dynamical structures in NaI

delete2014-06-27
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PRE
AI
M
Michael E. Manley *
J
Jason R. Jeffries
H
Hohyun Lee
N
Nicholas P. Butch
A
Aitor P. Zabalegui
D
D. L. Abernathy
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.89.224106delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Multiple, consecutive high-temperature transitions in NaI involving dynamical order and/or localization in the energy-momentum spectrum but not in the average crystal structure are revealed by lattice dynamics, x-ray lattice spacing, and heat-capacity measurements. Distinctive energy-momentum patterns and lattice distortions indicate dynamical structures forming within randomly stacked planes, rather than the isolated point-defect-like intrinsic localized modes predicted. Transition entropies are accounted for by vibrational entropy changes, and the transition enthalpies are explained by the strain energy of forming stacking-fault-like planar distortions deduced from x-ray-diffraction peak shifts. The vibrational entropy of the dynamical structures stabilizes surrounding elastic distortions.
Keyword:
INTRINSIC LOCALIZED MODES
PATTERN-FORMATION
DISCRETE BREATHERS
CRYSTALS
INTERFERENCE
EQUILIBRIUM
LATTICES
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期刊

Physical Review B 封面图
Physical Review B
IF:
3.7
论文数:
15.4W
被引数:
41.0W

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L
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
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6.0K
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被引数: 9
U
united states department of energy (doe)
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11.3W
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被引数: 246
O
oak ridge national laboratory
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1.5W
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被引数: 20
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