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Multiple interface velocity solutions for ternary biphase infinite diffusion couples
DOI:10.1016/S1359-6454(96)00321-7.png)
摘要
En 中文
This contribution expands and quantifies the discovery that more than one interface velocity can exist for planar interfaces in infinite two-phase ternary diffusion couples and herewith exhibits multiple degeneracies which identify both mode and wave number selection problems. Our demonstrations are based upon a class of linear phase diagrams with constant coefficients in the four parabolic Fick equations involved. For a given set of coefficients it is found that couple terminal compositions that may lead to multiple velocities are confined to a zone close to the two-phase domain in the Gibbs isotherm. When the composition of one terminal point is fixed, a map can be drawn for the position of the other terminal point and this allows us to predict the multiplicity of the solution: single, double or triple. We show how this map is related to an interface instability map. As an application, multiple paths in the Zn-Ni-Cu system are predicted and compared with experiment. The difficult problem of removing the degeneracies is discussed. (C) 1997 Acta Metallurgica Inc.
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