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Nanotaper for compact mode conversion
DOI:10.1364/OL.28.001302.png)
摘要
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We propose and demonstrate an efficient coupler for compact mode conversion between a fiber and a submicrometer waveguide. The coupler is composed of high-index-contrast materials and is based on a short taper with a nanometer-sized tip. We show that the micrometer-long silicon-on-insulator-based nanotaper coupler is able to efficiently convert both the mode field profile and the effective index, with a total length as short as 40 mum. We measure an enhancement of the coupling efficiency between an optical fiber and a waveguide by 1 order of magnitude due to the coupler. (C) 2003 Optical Society of America.
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3.3
论文数:
4.0W
被引数:
7.6W
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