返回
Neural networks-based variationally enhanced sampling
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1907975116.png)
摘要
En 中文
Sampling complex free-energy surfaces is one of the main challenges of modern atomistic simulation methods. The presence of kinetic bottlenecks in such surfaces often renders a direct approach useless. A popular strategy is to identify a small number of key collective variables and to introduce a bias potential that is able to favor their fluctuations in order to accelerate sampling. Here, we propose to use machine-learning techniques in conjunction with the recent variationally enhanced sampling method [O. Valsson, M. Parrinello, Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 090601 (2014)] in order to determine such potential. This is achieved by expressing the bias as a neural network. The parameters are determined in a variational learning scheme aimed at minimizing an appropriate functional. This required the development of a more efficient minimization technique. The expressivity of neural networks allows representing rapidly varying free-energy surfaces, removes boundary effects artifacts, and allows several collective variables to be handled.
Keyword:
molecular dynamics
enhanced sampling
deep learning
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
P
IF:
9.1
论文数:
10.8W
被引数:
73.5W
机构
引用论文
Job tenure and quality of work life of people with psychiatric disabilities working in social enterprises在社会企业工作的精神病患者的工作任期和工作生活质量
Transition from reversible to irreversible attachment during biofilm formation by Pseudomonas fluorescens WCS365 requires an ABC transporter and a large secreted protein 荧光假单胞菌 WCS365在生物膜形成过程中从可逆附着转变为不可逆附着需要ABC转运蛋白和大的分泌蛋白
Modeling of elastic deformation of multilayers due to residual stresses and external bending由于残余应力和外部弯曲引起的多层弹性变形的建模

