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Neuromorphic computing based on halide perovskites

delete2023-12-21
delete23
PRE
AI
M
Maria Vasilopoulou *
A
Abd. Rashid bin Mohd Yusoff *
柴揚 封面图
柴揚 (Yang Chai)
M
Michail‐Alexandros Kourtis
T
Toshinori Matsushima
N
Nicola Gasparini
R
Rose Du
高
高峰 (Feng Gao)
M
Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
T
Thomas D. Anthopoulos *
Y
Yong‐Young Noh *
DOI:10.1038/s41928-023-01082-zdelete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Neuromorphic computing requires electronic systems that can perform massively parallel computational tasks with low energy consumption. Such systems have traditionally been based on complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor circuits, but further advances in computational performance will probably require devices that can offer high-order complexity combined with area and energy efficiency. Halide perovskites can handle both ions and electronic charges, and could be used to create adaptive computing systems based on intrinsic device dynamics. The materials also offer exotic switching phenomena, providing opportunities for multimodal systems. Here we explore the development of neuromorphic hardware systems based on halide perovskites. We examine how devices based on these materials can serve as synapses and neurons, and can be used in neuromorphic computing networks. We also consider the challenges involved in developing practical perovskite neuromorphic systems, and highlight how these systems could augment and complement digital circuits. This Review examines the development of neuromorphic hardware systems based on halide perovskites, considering how devices based on these materials can serve as synapses and neurons, and can be used in neuromorphic computing networks.
Keyword:
MEMRISTORS
DEVICE

期刊

Nature Electronics 封面图
Nature Electronics
IF:
40.9
论文数:
1.7K
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2.1W

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H
hong kong polytechnic university
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Linkoping University
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Harvard University
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National Centre of Scientific Research Demokritos
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swiss federal institutes of technology domain
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Kyushu University
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Harvard Medical School
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Imperial College London
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U
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
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被引数: 85
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