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Neutron physics with accelerators
DOI:10.1016/j.ppnp.2018.02.002.png)
摘要
En 中文
Neutron-induced nuclear reactions are of key importance for a variety of applications in basic and applied science. Apart from nuclear reactors, accelerator-based neutron sources play a major role in experimental studies, especially for the determination of reaction cross sections over a wide energy span from sub-thermal to GeV energies. After an overview of present and upcoming facilities, this article deals with state-of-the-art detectors and equipment, including the often difficult sample problem. These issues are illustrated at selected examples of measurements for nuclear astrophysics and reactor technology with emphasis on their intertwined relations. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
Fast-pulsed neutron sources
Quasi-Maxwellian neutron sources
Neutron cross sections
Detectors for neutron reactions
Applications in technology
Astrophysics
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