1
Return

Non-invasive assessment of liver fibrosis in MASLD: the need of sex-adjusted scores

delete2025-09-19
delete0
PRE
AI
F
Fabio Novielli
C
Carlo De Matteis *
A
Antonio Moschetta *
L
Lucilla Crudele *
DOI:10.1080/17474124.2025.2557243delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) encompasses a spectrum of conditions from simple steatosis to advanced fibrosis that may represent the cradle for hepatocellular carcinoma. Thus, an accurate assessment of fibrosis is critical for patient management. Noninvasive tools, including serum biomarkers and imaging techniques, have emerged as practical alternatives to liver biopsy, which presents limitations for invasiveness, cost, and sampling variability. In this review, we examined references from relevant articles on PubMed, to investigate the most used noninvasive scores, focusing on their specific applications in various pathological conditions, including those beyond the liver. The application of these tools is particularly vital in challenging subpopulations, where conventional metabolic risk factors may be absent, or to target new therapeutical approaches. Sex-specific differences in hormonal and metabolic profiles, however, influence fibrosis progression and the interpretation of noninvasive tools, necessitating further refinement to optimize their clinical utility. Despite these complexities, integrating noninvasive scores with imaging techniques has proven effective in stratifying risk, guiding treatment decisions, and improving long-term outcomes. As research continues to enhance these tools, their routine use in clinical practice represents a cornerstone for the early detection, monitoring, and personalized management of MASLD with sex-specific cutoffs.
Keywords:
Noninvasive liver fibrosis scores
hepatic steatosis
metabolic syndrome
hepatocellular carcinoma
liver fibrosis

Journal

Expert Review of Gastroenterology and Hepatology cover
Expert Review of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
IF:
2.5
Papers:
1.7K
Citations:
3.7K

Organization

No organization information available
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers