返回
Non-parametric statistical fault localization
DOI:10.1016/j.jss.2010.12.048.png)
摘要
En 中文
Fault localization is a major activity in program debugging. To automate this time-consuming task, many existing fault-localization techniques compare passed executions and failed executions, and suggest suspicious program elements, such as predicates or statements, to facilitate the identification of faults. To do that, these techniques propose statistical models and use hypothesis testing methods to test the similarity or dissimilarity of proposed program features between passed and failed executions. Furthermore, when applying their models, these techniques presume that the feature spectra come from populations with specific distributions. The accuracy of using a model to describe feature spectra is related to and may be affected by the underlying distribution of the feature spectra, and the use of a (sound) model on inapplicable circumstances to describe real-life feature spectra may lower the effectiveness of these fault-localization techniques. In this paper, we make use of hypothesis testing methods as the core concept in developing a predicate-based fault-localization framework. We report a controlled experiment to compare, within our framework, the efficacy, scalability, and efficiency of applying three categories of hypothesis testing methods, namely, standard non-parametric hypothesis testing methods, standard parametric hypothesis testing methods, and debugging-specific parametric testing methods. We also conduct a case study to compare the effectiveness of the winner of these three categories with the effectiveness of 33 existing statement-level fault-localization techniques. The experimental results show that the use of non-parametric hypothesis testing methods in our proposed predicate-based fault-localization model is the most promising. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
Fault localization
Hypothesis testing
Parametric method
Non-parametric method
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
4.1
论文数:
5.5K
被引数:
8.4K
机构
引用论文
Iron acquisition during growth in an iron-deficient medium by Rhizobium sp. isolated from Cicer arietinum
Microbiology
IF0
The influence of various precursors on solar-light-driven g-C3N4 synthesis and its effect on photocatalytic tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) degradation各种前体对太阳光驱动的g-C3N4合成及其对光催化盐酸四环素 (TCH) 降解的影响
Screen time and physical activity of young children reflects their mother's behaviours: findings from the Healthy Beginnings Trial儿童的屏幕时间和身体活动反映了他们母亲的行为: 健康开端试验的结果

