返回
Nondestructive flash cathode recycling
DOI:10.1038/s41467-024-50324-x.png)
摘要
En 中文
Effective recycling of end-of-life Li-ion batteries (LIBs) is essential due to continuous accumulation of battery waste and gradual depletion of battery metal resources. The present closed-loop solutions include destructive conversion to metal compounds, by destroying the entire three-dimensional morphology of the cathode through continuous thermal treatment or harsh wet extraction methods, and direct regeneration by lithium replenishment. Here, we report a solvent- and water-free flash Joule heating (FJH) method combined with magnetic separation to restore fresh cathodes from waste cathodes, followed by solid-state relithiation. The entire process is called flash recycling. This FJH method exhibits the merits of milliseconds of duration and high battery metal recovery yields of similar to 98%. After FJH, the cathodes reveal intact core structures with hierarchical features, implying the feasibility of their reconstituting into new cathodes. Relithiated cathodes are further used in LIBs, and show good electrochemical performance, comparable to new commercial counterparts. Life-cycle-analysis highlights that flash recycling has higher environmental and economic benefits over traditional destructive recycling processes.
Keyword:
LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS
VACUUM PYROLYSIS
COBALT OXIDE
RECOVERY
LI
METALS
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
15.7
论文数:
9.4W
被引数:
91.2W
机构
引用论文
Efficient Direct Recycling of Degraded LiMn2O4 Cathodes by One-Step Hydrothermal Relithiation通过一步水热再锂化高效直接回收降解的LiMn2O4阴极
Cerium Oxide Nanocrystal Embedded Bimodal Microniesoporous Nitrogen-Rich Carbon Nanospheres as Effective Sulfur Host for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries
ACS NANO
IF16
Cathodes of spent Li-ion batteries: Dissolution with phosphoric acid and recovery of lithium and cobalt from leach liquors废旧锂离子电池的阴极: 用磷酸溶解并从浸出液中回收锂和钴
HYDROMETALLURGY
IF5.3
Hydrometallurgical process for recovery of metal values from spent lithium-ion secondary batteries从废旧锂离子二次电池中回收金属价值的湿法冶金工艺
HYDROMETALLURGY
IF5.3
Nickel Impurities in the Solid-Electrolyte Interphase of Lithium-Metal Anodes Revealed by Cryogenic Electron Microscopy低温电子显微镜揭示了锂金属阳极的固体电解质相间中的镍杂质
Aqueous leaching of lithium from simulated pyrometallurgical slag by sodium sulfate roasting
RSC ADVANCES
IF4.6
3D Cube-Maze-Like Li-Rich Layered Cathodes Assembled from 2D Porous Nanosheets for Enhanced Cycle Stability and Rate Capability of Lithium-Ion Batteries由2D多孔纳米片组装的3D立方体迷宫状富锂层状阴极,用于增强锂离子电池的循环稳定性和倍率性能

