返回
Null-eigenvalue localization of quantum walks on complex networks
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033185.png)
摘要
En 中文
First we report that the adjacency matrices of real-world complex networks systematically have null eigenspaces with much higher dimensions than that of random networks. These null eigenvalues are caused by duplication mechanisms leading to structures with local symmetries which should be more present in complex organizations. The associated eigenvectors of these states are strongly localized. We then evaluate these microstructures in the context of quantum mechanics, demonstrating the previously mentioned localization by studying the spread of continuous-time quantum walks. This null-eigenvalue localization is essentially different from the Anderson localization in the following points: first, the eigenvalues do not lie on the edges of the density of states, but at its center; second, the eigenstates do not decay exponentially and do not leak out of the symmetric structures. In this sense, it is closer to the bound state in continuum.
Keyword:
MATRICES
SPECTRUM
PHYSICS
SYSTEM
STATES
FIELD
MODEL
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
4.2
论文数:
7.6K
被引数:
2.7W

