arrow
返回

Ocean acidification in a geoengineering context

delete2012-09-13
delete51
delete
OA
AI
P
Phillip Williamson *
C
Carol Turley
DOI:10.1098/rsta.2012.0167delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Fundamental changes to marine chemistry are occurring because of increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere. Ocean acidity (H+ concentration) and bicarbonate ion concentrations are increasing, whereas carbonate ion concentrations are decreasing. There has already been an average pH decrease of 0.1 in the upper ocean, and continued unconstrained carbon emissions would further reduce average upper ocean pH by approximately 0.3 by 2100. Laboratory experiments, observations and projections indicate that such ocean acidification may have ecological and biogeochemical impacts that last for many thousands of years. The future magnitude of such effects will be very closely linked to atmospheric CO2; they will, therefore, depend on the success of emission reduction, and could also be constrained by geoengineering based on most carbon dioxide removal (CDR) techniques. However, some ocean-based CDR approaches would (if deployed on a climatically significant scale) re-locate acidification from the upper ocean to the seafloor or elsewhere in the ocean interior. If solar radiation management were to be the main policy response to counteract global warming, ocean acidification would continue to be driven by increases in atmospheric CO2, although with additional temperature-related effects on CO2 and CaCO3 solubility and terrestrial carbon sequestration.
Keyword:
geoengineering
ocean acidification
carbonate chemistry system
pH impacts
carbon dioxide removal
solar radiation management
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

P
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences
IF:
3.7
论文数:
7.8K
被引数:
2.8W

机构

N
natural environment research council (nerc)
学者数:
4.4K
论文数: 3.5K
被引数: 4
U
University of East Anglia
学者数:
9.6K
论文数: 1.0W
被引数: 1.8W
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
Cost containment in a school deworming programme targeting over 2.7 million children in Vietnam
err2007-05-01
err0
errOAAI
errAntonio Montresor; Dai Tran Cong; Tuan Le Anh; Alexander Ehrhardt; Elisa Mondadori; Thach Dang Thi; Thuan Le Khanh; Marco Albonico; Kevin L. Palmer
err分享
err收藏
The role of personality traits in green decision-making
err2017-10-01
err0
errOAAI
errAnte Busic-Sontic; Natalia V. Czap; Franz Fuerst
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容