arrow
返回

On Practical Issues for Stochastic STDP Hardware With 1-bit Synaptic Weights

delete2018-10-15
delete46
delete
OA
AI
A
Amirreza Yousefzadeh
E
Evangelos Stromatias
M
Miguel Soto
T
Teresa Serrano‐Gotarredona
B
B. Linares-Barranco *
DOI:10.3389/fnins.2018.00665delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
In computational neuroscience, synaptic plasticity learning rules are typically studied using the full 64-bit floating point precision computers provide. However, for dedicated hardware implementations, the precision used not only penalizes directly the required memory resources, but also the computing, communication, and energy resources. When it comes to hardware engineering, a key question is always to find the minimum number of necessary bits to keep the neurocomputational system working satisfactorily. Here we present some techniques and results obtained when limiting synaptic weights to 1-bit precision, applied to a Spike-Timing-Dependent-Plasticity (STDP) learning rule in Spiking Neural Networks (SNN). We first illustrate the 1 -bit synapses STDP operation by replicating a classical biological experiment on visual orientation tuning, using a simple four neuron setup. After this, we apply 1-bit STDP learning to the hidden feature extraction layer of a 2-layer system, where for the second (and output) layer we use already reported SNN classifiers. The systems are tested on two spiking datasets: a Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS) recorded poker card symbols dataset and a Poisson-distributed spike representation MNIST dataset version. Tests are performed using the in-house MegaSim event-driven behavioral simulator and by implementing the systems on FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) hardware.
Keyword:
spiking neural networks
spike timing dependent plasticity
stochastic learning
feature extraction
neuromorphic systems
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Frontiers in Neuroscience 封面图
Frontiers in Neuroscience
IF:
3.2
论文数:
1.6W
被引数:
5.3W

机构

C
consejo superior de investigaciones cientificas (csic)
学者数:
8.8W
论文数: 8.5W
被引数: 125
引用论文

引用论文

Palladium catalyzed Suzuki coupling reactions using cobalt-containing bulky phosphine ligands
err2004-03-01
err0
PREAI
errFung-E Hong; Yi-Jung Ho; Yu-Chang Chang; Yi-Chun Lai
err分享
err收藏
High-Accuracy Extrapolated Ab Initio Thermochemistry of the Vinyl, Allyl, and Vinoxy Radicals
err2012-07-12
err0
PREAI
errDaniel P. Tabor; Michael E. Harding; Takatoshi Ichino; John F. Stanton
err分享
err收藏
The Origins of Cor Pulmonale A Hypothesis
err1979-02-01
err0
errOAAI
errA. Jay Block; Philip G. Boysen; James W. Wynne
err分享
err收藏
err2000-01-01
err0
PREAI
errSara Biancalana; Derek Hudson; Michael F. Songster; Stewart A. Thompson
err分享
err收藏
DNA strand cleavage at 8-hydroxyguanine residues by hot piperidine treatment
err1992-10-01
err0
PREAI
errMyung-Hee Chung; Haruo Kiyosawa; Eiko Ohtsuka; Susumu Nishimura; Hiroshi Kasai
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容