返回
One-dimensional spinon spin currents
DOI:10.1038/NPHYS3895.png)
摘要
En 中文
Quantum spin fluctuation in a low-dimensional or frustrated magnet breaks magnetic ordering while keeping spin correlation(1). Such fluctuation has been a central topic in magnetism because of its relevance to high-T-c superconductivity(2) and topological states(3). However, utilizing such spin states has been quite difficult. In a one-dimensional spin-1/2 chain, a particle-like excitation called a spinon is known to be responsible for spin fluctuation in a paramagnetic state. Spinons behave as a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid at low energy, and the spin system is often called a quantum spin chain(4). Here we show that a quantum spin chain generates and carries spin current, which is attributed to spinon spin current. This is demonstrated by observing an anisotropic negative spin Seebeck effects(5-10) along the spin chains in Sr2CuO3. The results show that spin current can flow even in an atomic channel owing to long-range spin fluctuation.
Keyword:
CHAIN
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
18.4
论文数:
6.7K
被引数:
5.7W
机构
引用论文
Separation of the energetic and geometric contributions to the aromaticity of π-electron carbocyclics.
Tetrahedron
IF0
Heat transport by lattice and spin excitations in the spin-chain compounds SrCuO2 and Sr2CuO3 -: art. no. 054412
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
IF3.7
Transient alteration of cell fate using a nuclear and cytoplasmic extract of an insulinoma cell line使用胰岛素瘤细胞系的核和细胞质提取物瞬时改变细胞命运

