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Open-ICL: Open-Set Modulation Classification via Incremental Contrastive Learning

delete2024-01-01
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PRE
AI
杨
杨晨 (Chen Yang)
Z
Zhixi Feng
S
Shuyuan Yang *
Q
Qiukai Pan
DOI:10.1109/TNNLS.2024.3414942delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Open-set modulation classification (OMC) of signals is a challenging task for handling unknown modulation types that are not included in the training dataset. This article proposes an incremental contrastive learning method for OMC, called Open-ICL, to accurately identify unknown modulation types of signals. First, a dual-path 1-D network (DONet) with a classification path (CLP) and a contrast path (COP) is designed to learn discriminative signal features cooperatively. In the COP, the deep features of the input signal are compared with the semantic feature centers (SFCs) of known classes calculated from the network, to infer its signal novelty. An unknown signal bank (USB) is defined to store unknown signals, and a novel moving intersection algorithm (MIA) is proposed to dynamically select reliable unknown signals for the USB. The unknown instances, together with SFCs, are continuously optimized and updated, facilitating the process of incremental learning. Furthermore, a dynamic adaptive threshold (DAT) strategy is proposed to enable Open-ICL to adaptively learn changing signal distributions. Extensive experiments are performed on two benchmark datasets, and the results demonstrate the effectiveness of Open-ICL for OMC.
Keyword:
Modulation
Contrastive learning
Universal Serial Bus
Task analysis
Feature extraction
Training
Reliability
Adaptive threshold
incremental contrastive learning
modulation classification
moving intersection
open set
signal novelty

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
IF:
8.9
论文数:
7.6K
被引数:
7.2W

机构

X
xidian university
学者数:
2.2K
论文数: 678
被引数: 0
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