arrow
返回

Opportunistic occupancy-count estimation using sensor fusion: A case study

delete2019-07-01
delete101
PRE
AI
B
Brodie W. Hobson
D
Daniel Lowcay
H
H. Burak Gunay *
A
Araz Ashouri
G
Guy R. Newsham
DOI:10.1016/j.buildenv.2019.05.032delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Estimation of occupancy counts in commercial and institutional buildings enables enhanced energy-use management and workspace allocation. This paper presents the analysis of cost-effective, opportunistic data streams from an academic office building to develop occupancy-count estimations for HVAC control purposes. Implicit occupancy sensing via sensor fusion is conducted using available data from Wi-Fi access points, CO2 sensors, PIR motion detectors, and plug and light electricity load meters, with over 200 h of concurrent ground truth occupancy counts. Multiple linear regression and artificial neural network model formalisms are employed to blend these individual data streams in an exhaustive number of combinations. The findings suggest that multiple linear regression models are the superior model formalism when model transferability between floors is of high value in the case study building. Wi-Fi enabled device counts are shown to have high utility for occupancy-count estimations with a mean R-2 of 80.1-83.0% compared to ground truth counts during occupied hours. Aggregated electrical load data are shown to be of higher utility than separately submetered plug and lighting load data.
Keyword:
Occupancy detection
Occupancy-count estimation
Sensor fusion
Occupancy-centric controls
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Building and Environment 封面图
Building and Environment
IF:
7.6
论文数:
1.3W
被引数:
6.6W

机构

C
carleton university
学者数:
7.5K
论文数: 8.3K
被引数: 5
N
National Research Council Canada
学者数:
7.9K
论文数: 7.9K
被引数: 6.8K
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容