arrow
返回

Optimizing non-decomposable measures with deep networks

delete2018-07-02
delete19
delete
OA
AI
A
Amartya Sanyal *
K
Kumar, Pawan
P
Purushottam Kar *
C
Chawla, Sanjay
S
Sebastiani, Fabrizio
DOI:10.1007/s10994-018-5736-ydelete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
We present a class of algorithms capable of directly training deep neural networks with respect to popular families of task-specific performance measures for binary classification such as the F-measure, QMean and the Kullback-Leibler divergence that are structured and non-decomposable. Our goal is to address tasks such as label-imbalanced learning and quantification. Our techniques present a departure from standard deep learning techniques that typically use squared or cross-entropy loss functions (that are decomposable) to train neural networks. We demonstrate that directly training with task-specific loss functions yields faster and more stable convergence across problems and datasets. Our proposed algorithms and implementations offer several advantages including (i) the use of fewer training samples to achieve a desired level of convergence, (ii) a substantial reduction in training time, (iii) a seamless integration of our implementation into existing symbolic gradient frameworks, and (iv) assurance of convergence to first order stationary points. It is noteworthy that the algorithms achieve this, especially point (iv), despite being asked to optimize complex objective functions. We implement our techniques on a variety of deep architectures including multi-layer perceptrons and recurrent neural networks and show that on a variety of benchmark and real data sets, our algorithms outperform traditional approaches to training deep networks, as well as popular techniques used to handle label imbalance.
Keyword:
Optimization
Deep learning
F-measure
Task-specific training
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Machine Learning 封面图
Machine Learning
IF:
2.9
论文数:
2.7K
被引数:
3.4W

机构

I
indian institute of technology (iit) - kanpur
学者数:
3.5K
论文数: 3.3K
被引数: 2
U
university of oxford
学者数:
9.8W
论文数: 8.6W
被引数: 137
H
Hamad Bin Khalifa University-Qatar
学者数:
2.2K
论文数: 2.0K
被引数: 33
Q
qatar foundation (qf)
学者数:
6.3K
论文数: 7.0K
被引数: 8
学者 查看更多机构
引用论文

引用论文

PLANTS AS ÆTIOLOGICAL FACTOR IN VENO-OCCLUSIVE DISEASE OF THE LIVER
err1957-05-01
err0
PREAI
errG. Bras; D.M. Berry; P. György; H.V. Smith
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Cutting-plane training of structural SVMs
err2009-05-09
err674
errOAAI
errJoachims, Thorsten; Finley, Thomas; Yu, Chun-Nam John
err分享
err收藏
Optogenetic Measurement of Presynaptic Calcium Transients Using Conditional Genetically Encoded Calcium Indicator Expression in Dopaminergic Neurons
err2014-10-31
err0
errOAAI
errCarmelo Sgobio; David A. Kupferschmidt; Guohong Cui; Lixin Sun; Zheng Li; Huaibin Cai; David M. Lovinger
err分享
err收藏
Spatial dependence of the nonlinear BOLD response at short stimulus duration
err2003-04-01
err0
errOAAI
errJosef Pfeuffer; Jeffrey C McCullough; Pierre-Francois Van de Moortele; Kamil Ugurbil; Xiaoping Hu
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容