返回
Parallelized egocentric fields for autonomous navigation
DOI:10.1007/s00371-011-0669-5.png)
摘要
En 中文
In this paper, we propose a general framework for local path-planning and steering that can be easily extended to perform high-level behaviors. Our framework is based on the concept of affordances: the possible ways an agent can interact with its environment. Each agent perceives the environment through a set of vector and scalar fields that are represented in the agent's local space. This egocentric property allows us to efficiently compute a local space-time plan and has better parallel scalability than a global fields approach. We then use these perception fields to compute a fitness measure for every possible action, defined as an affordance field. The action that has the optimal value in the affordance field is the agent's steering decision. We propose an extension to a linear space-time prediction model for dynamic collision avoidance and present our parallelization results on multicore systems. We analyze and evaluate our framework using a comprehensive suite of test cases provided in SteerBench and demonstrate autonomous virtual pedestrians that perform steering and path planning in unknown environments along with the emergence of high-level responses to never seen before situations.
Keyword:
Affordance
Egocentric
Steering
Space-time planning
期刊
IF:
2.9
论文数:
4.6K
被引数:
6.5K
机构
引用论文
Does it take older adults longer than younger adults to perceptually segregate a speech target from a background masker?在感知上将语音目标与背景掩蔽器隔离开来是否需要老年人比年轻人更长的时间?
Self-organized pedestrian crowd dynamics: Experiments, simulations, and design solutions自组织行人群体动力学: 实验,模拟和设计解决方案
Mevsimlik Tarım İşçileri ve Ailelerinin Sağlık Kuruluşlarına Başvuru Tercihleri-Application Preferences of Seasonal Farm Workers And Their Families for Health Care Institutions季节性农业工人及其家庭对医疗机构的申请偏好
Studies of cotyledon protoplast cultures from B napus, B. campestris and B. oleracea. II: Callus formation and plant regeneration芸苔属(B. napus)、野甘蓝(B. campestris)和甘蓝(B. oleracea)子叶原生质体培养的研究。II:愈伤组织形成与植株再生

