返回
Parameter-Free Attention in fMRI Decoding
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3068921.png)
摘要
En 中文
An fMRI decoder aims to infer the corresponding type of task stimulus from the given fMRI data. Recently, deep learning techniques have attracted fMRI decoding attention. Yet, it has not demonstrated an outstanding decoding performance because of ultra-high dimensional data, extremely complex calculations, and subtle differences between different tasks. In this work, we propose a parameter-free attention module called Skip Attention Module (SAM) consisted of weight branch and skip branch, which can pay attention to areas with more information to enhance data features. SAM does not contain any parameters that need to be trained, and does not increase any burden of training. Thus, it can stack on any Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) architecture or even on a pre-trained model. Our experiments on seven tasks of the large-scale Human Connectome Project (HCP) S1200 data set containing about 1200 subjects show that the architecture with SAM achieves a significant performance improvement compared with the non-attention architecture. We have conducted many experiments, and the average decoding accuracy is up to 88.7%. Besides, the average decoding error of the architecture using SAM is 1.2%(similar to)3.1% lower than the architecture without SAM. For a single task, the architecture decoding accuracy using SAM has the highest increase of 11.1%. In addition, the proposed method also shows excellent performance on the ADHD-200 dataset, indicating the universality of the method. These results establish that the proposed SAM can be superimposed on any architecture and can effectively improve fMRI decoding accuracy.
Keyword:
fMRI decoding
functional magnetic resonance imaging
parameter-free attention mechanism
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
3.6
论文数:
9.8W
被引数:
29.4W
机构
引用论文
Caw’s Walking State Recognition Based on Accelerometers and Gyroscopes Installed on Ear-Tags and Collar-Tags基于安装在耳标和项圈上的加速度计和陀螺仪的Caw步行状态识别
Structural study of lanthanides(III) in aqueous nitrate and chloride solutions by EXAFS通过EXAFS对硝酸盐和氯化物水溶液中镧系元素 (III) 的结构研究
Function in the human connectome: Task-fMRI and individual differences in behavior人类连接体中的功能: 任务功能磁共振成像和行为的个体差异
NEUROIMAGE
IF4.5

