arrow
返回

Parametrizing arbitrary galaxy morphologies: potentials and pitfalls

delete2010-12-20
delete20
delete
OA
AI
R
R. Andrae *
K
K. Jahnkę
P
P. Melchior
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17690.xdelete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Given the enormous galaxy data bases of modern sky surveys, parametrizing galaxy morphologies is a very challenging task due to the huge number and variety of objects. We assess the different problems faced by existing parametrization schemes (CAS, Gini, M-20, Sersic profile, shapelets) in an attempt to understand why parametrization is so difficult and in order to suggest improvements for future parametrization schemes. We demonstrate that morphological observables (e. g. steepness of the radial light profile, ellipticity, asymmetry) are intertwined and cannot be measured independently of each other. We present strong arguments in favour of model-based parametrization schemes, namely reliability assessment, disentanglement of morphological observables and point spread function modelling. Furthermore, we demonstrate that estimates of the concentration and Sersic index obtained from the Zurich Structure & Morphology catalogue are in excellent agreement with theoretical predictions. We also demonstrate that the incautious use of the concentration index for classification purposes can cause a severe loss of the discriminative information contained in a given data sample. Moreover, we show that, for poorly resolved galaxies, concentration index and M-20 suffer from strong discontinuities, i.e. similar morphologies are not necessarily mapped to neighbouring points in the parameter space. This limits the reliability of these parameters for classification purposes. Two-dimensional Sersic profiles accounting for centroid and ellipticity are identified as the currently most reliable parametrization scheme in the regime of intermediate signal-to-noise ratios and resolutions, where asymmetries and substructures do not play an important role. We argue that basis functions provide good parametrization schemes in the regimes of high signal-to-noise ratios and resolutions. Concerning Sersic profiles, we show that scale radii cannot be compared directly for profiles of different Sersic indices. Furthermore, we show that parameter spaces are typically highly non-linear. This implies that significant caution is required when distance-based classification methods are used.
Keyword:
methods: data analysis
methods: statistical
techniques: image processing
galaxies: general
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 封面图
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IF:
4.8
论文数:
7.1W
被引数:
25.0W

机构

R
Ruprecht Karls University Heidelberg
学者数:
5.6W
论文数: 4.3W
被引数: 66
M
Max Planck Society
学者数:
8.2W
论文数: 7.7W
被引数: 3.3W
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
EXPLOITING LOW-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE IN ASTRONOMICAL SPECTRA
err2009-01-07
err41
errOAAI
errRichards, Joseph W.; Freeman, Peter E.; Lee, Ann B.; Schafer, Chad M.
err分享
err收藏
Reliable shapelet image analysis
err2006-12-19
err20
errOAAI
errMelchior, P.; Meneghetti, M.; Bartelmann, M.
err分享
err收藏
Weak gravitational lensing
err2001-01-01
err2.0K
errOAAI
errBartelmann, M; Schneider, P
err分享
err收藏
Color separation of galaxy types in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey imaging data
err2001-10-01
err1.5K
errOAAI
errStrateva, I; Ivezic, Z; Knapp, GR; Narayanan, VK; Strauss, MA; Gunn, JE; Lupton, RH; Schlegel, D; Bahcall, NA; Brinkmann, J; Brunner, RJ; Budavári, T; Csabai, I; Castander, FJ; Doi, M; Fukugita, M; Györy, Z; Hamabe, M; Hennessy, G; Ichikawa, T; Kunszt, PZ; Lamb, DQ; McKay, TA; Okamura, S; Racusin, J; Sekiguchi, M; Schneider, DP; Shimasaku, K; York, D
err分享
err收藏
Fastest Mixing Markov Chain on Graphs with Symmetries
err2009-01-01
err0
errOAAI
errStephen Boyd; Persi Diaconis; Pablo Parrilo; Lin Xiao
err分享
err收藏
The evolution of the number density of large disk galaxies in COSMOS
err2007-09-01
err104
errOAAI
errSargent, M. T.; Carollo, C. M.; Lilly, S. J.; Scarlata, C.; Feldmann, R.; Kampczyk, P.; Koekemoer, A. M.; Scoville, N.; Kneib, J.-P.; Leauthaud, A.; Massey, R.; Rhodes, J.; Tasca, L. A. M.; Capak, P.; McCracken, H. J.; Porciani, C.; Renzini, A.; Taniguchi, Y.; Thompson, D. J.; Sheth, K.
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容