返回
Part-Based Obstacle Detection Using a Multiple Output Neural Network
DOI:10.3390/s22124312.png)
摘要
En 中文
Detecting the objects surrounding a moving vehicle is essential for autonomous driving and for any kind of advanced driving assistance system; such a system can also be used for analyzing the surrounding traffic as the vehicle moves. The most popular techniques for object detection are based on image processing; in recent years, they have become increasingly focused on artificial intelligence. Systems using monocular vision are increasingly popular for driving assistance, as they do not require complex calibration and setup. The lack of three-dimensional data is compensated for by the efficient and accurate classification of the input image pixels. The detected objects are usually identified as cuboids in the 3D space, or as rectangles in the image space. Recently, instance segmentation techniques have been developed that are able to identify the freeform set of pixels that form an individual object, using complex convolutional neural networks (CNNs). This paper presents an alternative to these instance segmentation networks, combining much simpler semantic segmentation networks with light, geometrical post-processing techniques, to achieve instance segmentation results. The semantic segmentation network produces four semantic labels that identify the quarters of the individual objects: top left, top right, bottom left, and bottom right. These pixels are grouped into connected regions, based on their proximity and their position with respect to the whole object. Each quarter is used to generate a complete object hypothesis, which is then scored according to object pixel fitness. The individual homogeneous regions extracted from the labeled pixels are then assigned to the best-fitted rectangles, leading to complete and freeform identification of the pixels of individual objects. The accuracy is similar to instance segmentation-based methods but with reduced complexity in terms of trainable parameters, which leads to a reduced demand for computational resources.
Keyword:
driver assistance
CNNs
monocular vision
semantic segmentation
obstacle detection
instance segmentation
vanishing point
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
3.5
论文数:
7.2W
被引数:
20.9W
机构
引用论文
Electrochemically assisted micro localized grafting of aptamers in a microchannel engraved in fluorinated thermoplastic polymer Dyneon THV
RSC Advances
IF0
Chimica macromolecolare e delle materie plastiche. -Sul polimorfismo del polipropilene sindiotattico
A Combined Object Detection Method With Application to Pedestrian Detection一种应用于行人检测的组合目标检测方法
IEEE ACCESS
IF3.6
Structural transformation, spectroscopic characterization and magnetic properties of La1−xGdxCoO3La1 − xGdxCoO3的结构转变,光谱表征和磁性

