arrow
返回

Phase transitions in 2D materials

delete2021-04-09
delete287
PRE
AI
W
Wenbin Li *
X
Xiaofeng Qian
李菊英 封面图
李菊英 (Ju Li) *
DOI:10.1038/s41578-021-00304-0delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
The discovery and control of new phases of matter is a central endeavour in materials research. The emergence of atomically thin 2D materials, such as transition-metal dichalcogenides and monochalcogenides, has allowed the study of diffusive, displacive and quantum phase transitions in 2D. In this Review, we discuss the thermodynamic and kinetic features of 2D phase transitions arising from dimensionality confinement, elasticity, electrostatics, defects and chemistry unique to 2D materials. We highlight polymorphic, ferroic and high-temperature diffusive phase changes, and examine the technological potential of controlled 2D phase transitions. Finally, we give an outlook to future opportunities in the study and applications of 2D phase transitions, and identify key challenges that remain to be addressed. Phase transformations in 2D materials have distinct kinetic and thermodynamic features, resulting from their reduced dimensionality and unique interactions. This Review discusses the properties of phase transitions and defects in 2D materials, and examines technological applications and challenges in the study of 2D phase transitions.
Keyword:
LONG-RANGE ORDER
MONOLAYER
GRAPHENE
FERROMAGNETISM
CRYSTAL
FERROELECTRICITY
STATE
INSULATOR
MEMORY
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Nature Reviews Materials 封面图
Nature Reviews Materials
IF:
86.2
论文数:
1.2K
被引数:
4.3W

机构

W
westlake university
学者数:
5.3K
论文数: 3.7K
被引数: 8
T
Texas A&M University System
学者数:
4.4W
论文数: 4.0W
被引数: 4.0K
引用论文

引用论文

Supersonic metal cluster beams of refractory metals: Spectral investigations of ultracold Mo2
err1983-02-15
err0
PREAI
errJ. B. Hopkins; P. R. R. Langridge-Smith; M. D. Morse; R. E. Smalley
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Intercorrelated In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Ferroelectricity in Ultrathin Two-Dimensional Layered Semiconductor In2Se3超薄二维层状半导体In2Se3中的相互关联的面内和面外铁电性
err2018-02-05
err613
PREAI
errCui, Chaojie; Hu, Wei-Jin; Yan, Xingu; Addiego, Christopher; Gao, Wenpei; Wang, Yao; Wang, Zhe; Li, Linze; Cheng, Yingchun; Li, Peng; Zhang, Xixiang; Alshareef, Husam N.; Wu, Tom; Zhu, Wenguang; Pan, Xiaoqing; Li, Lain-Jong
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容