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Phrase based code-switching for cross-lingual question understanding
DOI:10.1007/s11042-023-16909-2.png)
摘要
En 中文
Cross-lingual question understanding involves identifying named entities and question intent in the target language based on corresponding texts from the source-language training dataset. However, relying solely on bilingual parallel corpora has limitations, especially for low-resource languages where such corpora are scarce or unavailable. This paper argues that current cross-lingual techniques hinder the effectiveness of various phrases, particularly noun phrases and interrogative phrases. To address this, a new code-switching data augmentation method called PBCS is introduced for zero-shot cross-lingual training. Unlike recent methods, this approach utilizes small bilingual phrase dictionaries instead of relying on a large bilingual parallel corpus. Moreover, a cross-lingual question understanding model, XQUM, is proposed. At the lower level, the model shares input features and hidden layer states to mitigate error accumulation. Additionally, at the top level, model performance is enhanced through a bi-directional correlation layer based on an iterative mechanism, specifically tailored for the given task. Experimental results on the MQUC and MTOD datasets demonstrate that XQUM significantly improves the accuracy of cross-lingual question understanding tasks.
Keyword:
Cross-lingual
Question understanding
Phrase
NER
QC
Zero-shot
期刊
IF:
3
论文数:
2.0W
被引数:
3.2W
机构
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