arrow
返回

Planning in the brain

delete2022-03-01
delete38
delete
OA
AI
M
Marcelo G. Mattar *
M
Máté Lengyel
DOI:10.1016/j.neuron.2021.12.018delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Recent breakthroughs in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled machines to plan in tasks previously thought to be uniquely human. Meanwhile, the planning algorithms implemented by the brain itself remain largely unknown. Here, we review neural and behavioral data in sequential decision-making tasks that elucidate the ways in which the brain does-and does not-plan. To systematically review available biological data, we create a taxonomy of planning algorithms by summarizing the relevant design choices for such algorithms in AI. Across species, recording techniques, and task paradigms, we find converging evidence that the brain represents future states consistent with a class of planning algorithms within our taxonomy-focused, depth limited, and serial. However, we argue that current data are insufficient for addressing more detailed algorithmic questions. We propose a new approach leveraging AI advances to drive experiments that can adjudicate between competing candidate algorithms.
Keyword:
DIRECTED DECISION-MAKING
HIPPOCAMPAL PLACE CELLS
ORBITOFRONTAL CORTEX
PREFRONTAL CORTEX
DORSOMEDIAL STRIATUM
NEURONAL-ACTIVITY
COGNITIVE MAP
REAL-TIME
BEHAVIORAL FLEXIBILITY
VICARIOUS TRIAL

期刊

Neuron 封面图
Neuron
IF:
15
论文数:
1.4W
被引数:
9.9W

机构

University of California System 封面图
University of California System
学者数:
37.7W
论文数: 33.8W
被引数: 6.6K
U
University of California San Diego
学者数:
4.6W
论文数: 3.5W
被引数: 924
引用论文

引用论文

Evidence for Incommensurate Spin Fluctuations inSr2RuO4
err1999-10-18
err0
errOAAI
errY. Sidis; M. Braden; P. Bourges; B. Hennion; S. NishiZaki; Y. Maeno; Y. Mori
err分享
err收藏
Orbitofrontal Cortex as a Cognitive Map of Task Space
errNEURON
IF15
err2014-01-01
err630
errOAAI
errWilson, Robert C.; Takahashi, Yuji K.; Schoenbaum, Geoffrey; Niv, Yael
err分享
err收藏
S1-Leitlinie Post-COVID/Long-COVIDS1-Leitlinie后COVID/Long-COVID
err2021-09-02
err0
errOAAI
errAndreas Rembert Koczulla; Tobias Ankermann; Uta Behrends; Peter Berlit; Sebastian Böing; Folke Brinkmann; Christian Franke; Rainer Glöckl; Christian Gogoll; Thomas Hummel; Juliane Kronsbein; Thomas Maibaum; Eva M. J. Peters; Michael Pfeifer; Thomas Platz; Matthias Pletz; Georg Pongratz; Frank Powitz; Klaus F. Rabe; Carmen Scheibenbogen; Andreas Stallmach; Michael Stegbauer; Hans Otto Wagner; Christiane Waller; Hubert Wirtz; Andreas Zeiher; Ralf Harun Zwick
err分享
err收藏
Model-Based Influences on Humans' Choices and Striatal Prediction Errors基于模型对人类选择和纹状体预测误差的影响
errNEURON
IF15
err2011-03-01
err1.2K
errOAAI
errDaw, Nathaniel D.; Gershman, Samuel J.; Seymour, Ben; Dayan, Peter; Dolan, Raymond J.
err分享
err收藏
Evidence for model-based encoding of Pavlovian contingencies in the human brain
err2019-03-07
err33
errOAAI
errPauli, Wolfgang M.; Gentile, Giovanni; Collette, Sven; Tyszka, Julian M.; O'Doherty, John P.
err分享
err收藏
Little evidence that lowering the pH of concrete supports greater biodiversity on tropical and temperate seawalls
err2020-12-10
err0
errOAAI
errAR Hsiung; WT Tan; LHL Loke; LB Firth; EC Heery; J Ducker; V Clark; YS Pek; WR Birch; ACF Ang; RS Hartanto; TMF Chai; PA Todd
err分享
err收藏
The frontal lobe in man: A clinical study of maximum removals
errBRAIN
IF11.7
err1935-01-01
err194
PREAI
errPenfield, W; Evans, J
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容