1
Return

Pleural fluid biochemical analyses: a state-of-the-art review

delete2025-11-10
delete0
PRE
AI
W
Wen‐Qi Zheng
J
José M. Porcel
G
Gary Lee
Z
Zhide Hu *
DOI:10.1080/10408363.2025.2577984delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Pleural fluid biochemical analyses are of great value in verifying the etiology of undiagnosed pleural effusions. The preanalytical phase of pleural fluid biochemical analyses refers to the potential errors associated with specimen collection procedures, transportation, and sample stability. The analytical phase refers to the matrix effects and interference. The post-analytical phase refers to the clinical interpretation of the biochemical analyses. This review summarizes the preanalytical, analytical, and postanalytical phases of pleural fluid biochemical analyses. Evidence regarding potential preanalytical errors (e.g. stability, interference, and effects of anticoagulants on biomarker results) was summarized. In addition, we compiled evidence on the clinical interpretation of pleural fluid biomarkers, particularly from systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Finally, we discuss the future directions of biochemical analyses of pleural fluid.
Keywords:
Pleural effusion
biochemical analysis
biomarkers
diagnostics

Journal

Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences cover
Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences
IF:
5.5
Papers:
655
Citations:
3.4K

Organization

S
Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
Scholars:
2.2K
Papers: 1.7K
Citations: 2.5K
U
University of Lleida
Scholars:
291
Papers: 151
Citations: 1
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers