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Position Sensorless Control for PMSM Drives With Single Current Sensor

delete2023-01-01
delete32
PRE
AI
闫
闫浩 (Hao Yan)
W
Wenjie Wang *
Y
Yongxiang Xu
J
Jibin Zou
DOI:10.1109/TIE.2022.3148748delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The aim of this article is an attempt to provide a more credible control mode or a fault-tolerant control strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives when an unexpected failure occurs to the current or position sensor. Considering that, a position sensorless control method that uses only one current sensor is proposed. Different from a traditional position sensorless control scheme that utilizes additional current sensors to obtain information of multiple phase currents, only a single current sensor (SCS) arranged on one of the current branches is included among the whole control circuit. Three-phase currents are reconstructed by sequentially sampling the SCS under specific voltage vectors, and directly employed for motor position estimation. A nonlinear position observer established according to the gradient descent is adopted. Focusing on the special current-acquisition pattern in this article, a step-size optimization method based on golden section search is proposed to minimize position estimation error. The experimental results reveal that the method in this article is comparable to the traditional full-current-sensor method in terms of position estimation, which confirms the fault-tolerant capability as one certain sensor of the control structure malfunctions.
Keyword:
Observers
Sensorless control
Estimation error
Synchronous motors
Switches
Space vector pulse width modulation
Rotors
Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
position sensorless control
single current sensor (SCS)
step-size optimization

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
IF:
7.2
论文数:
1.8W
被引数:
9.8W

机构

H
harbin institute of technology
学者数:
8.0W
论文数: 6.6W
被引数: 66
N
Northwestern Polytechnical University
学者数:
4.6W
论文数: 3.7W
被引数: 5.3W
引用论文

引用论文

Square-Wave Voltage Injection Algorithm for PMSM Position Sensorless Control With High Robustness to Voltage Errors
err2017-07-01
err129
PREAI
errNi, Ronggang; Xu, Dianguo; Blaabjerg, Frede; Lu, Kaiyuan; Wang, Gaolin; Zhang, Guoqiang
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Estimation of Rotor Position and Speed of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors With Guaranteed Stability
err2011-05-01
err146
errOAAI
errOrtega, Romeo; Praly, Laurent; Astolfi, Alessandro; Lee, Junggi; Nam, Kwanghee
err分享
err收藏
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