.png){kind=icon}
返回
Post-LASIK Tear Dysfunction and Dysesthesia
.png){kind=icon}
OA
AI
DOI：10.1016/S1542-0124(12)70224-0.png)
.png){kind=icon}
.png){kind=icon}
分享.png){kind=icon}
收藏
摘要
En 中文
Symptoms of tear dysfunction after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) occur in nearly all patients and resolve in the vast majority. Although dry eye complaints are a leading cause of patient discomfort and dissatisfaction after LASIK, the symptoms are not uniform, and the disease is not a single entity. Post-LASIK tear dysfunction syndrome or dry eye is a term used to describe a spectrum of disease encompassing transient or persistent post-operative neurotrophic disease, tear instability, true aqueous tear deficiency, and neuropathic pain states. Neural changes in the cornea and neuropathic causes of ocular surface discomfort may play a separate or synergistic role in the development of symptoms in some patients. Most cases of early post-operative dry eye symptoms resolve with appropriate management, which includes optimizing ocular surface health before and after surgery. Severe symptoms or symptoms persisting after 9 months rarely respond satisfactorily to traditional treatment modalities and require aggressive management. This review covers current theories of post-LASIK dry eye disease, pathophysiology, risk factors, and management options for this disease spectrum of post-LASIK tear dysfunction and neuropathic pain.
Keyword:
confocal microscopy
corneal innervation
dry eye
hyperesthesia
laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK)
laser subepithelial keratomileusis (LASER)
photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)
precorneal tear film
surface ablation
tear dysfunction syndrome
thin flap LASIK
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取，主要内容包括：简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
5.6
论文数:
1.3K
被引数:
6.4K
机构
引用论文
.png){kind=icon}
查看更多内容