返回
Powder diffraction study on solid ozone
DOI:10.1016/S1293-2558(00)01131-6.png)
摘要
En 中文
The hitherto unknown crystal structure of ozone was determined from conventional X-ray and high resolution neutron powder diffraction data. Ozone crystallises in the orthorhombic space group Pbca with 8 formula units per unit cell. The lattice parameters at 5 K are: a = 778.88(2) pm, b = 669.73(2) pm, c = 684.13(2) pm. The geometry determined for an ozone molecule in the solid is found in good agreement with the well-known gas phase structure. In particular, there is no significant deviation from ideal C-2v symmetry. The efficient molecular packing is generated by three mutually perpendicular glide planes. Within this packing the orientation of the molecules is such that their polar axes lie roughly parallel or anti-parallel to the c-axis and secondly, neglecting their elevation along z, the atoms of one molecule are almost perfectly aligned with terminal but not central atoms of neighbouring units. This gives rise to parquet type patterns perpendicular to the c-axis. As a consequence solid ozone comprises a number of structural fragments with short intermolecular contacts between the terminal atoms of the O-3 triangles. Of these an ozone dimer with C-i point symmetry is the simplest. The unit cell dimensions of solid ozone have been determined as a function of temperature. The negative coefficient of thermal expansion obtained for the b lattice parameter is explained by structural peculiarities of parquet type patterns. (C) 2001 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
neutron powder diffraction
ozone
crystal structure
X-ray powder diffraction
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
3.3
论文数:
6.0K
被引数:
9.2K
机构
暂无机构信息
引用论文
Indexing of powder diffraction patterns for low-symmetry lattices by the successive dichotomy method通过连续二分法对低对称晶格的粉末衍射图进行索引
The relation between reported awareness of non‐verbal communication and rated effectiveness in probationer and student teachers报告的非言语沟通意识与缓刑期教师和师范生评定的有效性之间的关系
The determination of excited-state geometries by analyzing resonance Raman spectra. Example—1(π−π*) state of o-chloranil通过分析共振拉曼光谱确定激发态几何结构。实例—o-氯anil的1(π−π*)态

