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Predicting the One-Particle Density Matrix with Machine Learning

delete2024-05-31
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S
Suman Hazra
U
Urvesh Patil
S
Stefano Sanvito *
DOI:10.1021/acs.jctc.4c00042delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Two of the most widely used electronic-structure theory methods, namely, Hartree-Fock and Kohn-Sham density functional theory, require the iterative solution of a set of Schrodinger-like equations. The speed of convergence of such a process depends on the complexity of the system under investigation, the self-consistent-field algorithm employed, and the initial guess for the density matrix. An initial density matrix close to the ground-state matrix will effectively allow one to cut out many of the self-consistent steps necessary to achieve convergence. Here, we predict the density matrix of Kohn-Sham density functional theory by constructing a neural network that uses only the atomic positions as information. Such a neural network provides an initial guess for the density matrix far superior to that of any other recipes available. Furthermore, the quality of such a neural-network density matrix is good enough for the evaluation of interatomic forces. This allows us to run accelerated ab initio molecular dynamics with little to no self-consistent steps.
Keyword:
AB-INITIO
SCF CALCULATIONS
CONVERGENCE
EXCHANGE
EQUATIONS
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期刊

Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation 封面图
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation
IF:
5.5
论文数:
1.1W
被引数:
5.4W

机构

T
Trinity College Dublin
学者数:
2.4W
论文数: 1.9W
被引数: 2.7W
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