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Pressure-Driven Interface Evolution in Solid-State Lithium Metal Batteries

delete2020-02-01
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张鑫 封面图
张鑫 (Xin Zhang)
Q
Q. Jane Wang *
K
Katharine L. Harrison
S
Scott Alan Roberts
S
Stephen J. Harris *
DOI:10.1016/j.xcrp.2019.100012delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The development of solid-state batteries has encountered a number of problems due to the complex interfacial contact conditions between lithium (Li) metal and solid electrolytes (SEs). Recent experiments have shown that applying stack pressure can ameliorate these problems. Here, we report a multi-scale three-dimensional time-dependent contact model for describing the Li-SE interface evolution under stack pressure. Our simulation considers the surface roughness of the Li and SEs, Li elastoplasticity, Li creep, and the Li metal plating/stripping process. Consistency between the very recent experiments from two different research groups indicates effective yield strength of the Li used in those experiments of 16 +/- 2 MPa. We suggest that the preferred stack pressure be at least 20 MPa to maintain a relatively small interface resistance while reducing void volume.
Keyword:
ELECTROLYTE INTERFACE
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES
DISCRETE CONVOLUTION
EXTERNAL-PRESSURE
NUMERICAL-METHOD
YIELD STRENGTH
CONTACT
LI
NANOINDENTATION
INDENTATION
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Cell Reports Physical Science 封面图
Cell Reports Physical Science
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2.7K
被引数:
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U
united states department of energy (doe)
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N
Northwestern University
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Sandia National Laboratories
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