arrow
返回

Preventing False Data Injection Attacks in LFC System via the Attack-Detection Evolutionary Game Model and KF Algorithm

delete2022-11-01
delete20
PRE
AI
Z
Zhixun Zhang
J
Jianqiang Hu *
J
Jianquan Lu
曹
曹进德 (Jinde Cao)
F
Fawaz E. Alsaadi
DOI:10.1109/TNSE.2022.3199881delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
The load frequency control (LFC) system, a critical component maintaining frequency stability in the smart grid, is vulnerable to invisible false data injection attacks (FDIAs). These FDIAs can get behind the bad data detection (BDD) system and cause significant damage to the smart grid. Firstly, This paper proposes a detection and defense model against unobservable FDIAs in the LFC system based on the combination of the attack-detection evolutionary game (AEG) model and Kalman filtering (KF) algorithm. Then, Support vector machines (SVM) and K-Nearest neighbor (KNN) are two detection algorithms of the AEG model that are trained by gathering historical data of frequency deviation, tie-line power deviation, and active power load deviation in the smart grid responding to two different forms of FDIAs. The optimal detection algorithm is provided by analyzing the evolution of the equilibrium point of the game. Finally, a mitigation method based on the KF algorithm is proposed, in which the optimal control signal is estimated and issued to the LFC system in order to restore the system frequency stability. Simulation results on a two-area interconnected power system demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed detection and defense strategies.
Keyword:
Smart grids
Power system stability
Support vector machines
Load modeling
Frequency control
Stability analysis
Data models
Kalman filters
Data analysis
Data integrity
Load frequency control
False data injection attack
AEG model
Kalman filtering
Detection and defense

期刊

I
IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering
IF:
7.9
论文数:
2.6K
被引数:
10.0K

机构

K
King Abdulaziz University
学者数:
2.0W
论文数: 1.9W
被引数: 3.3W
S
southeast university - china
学者数:
5.3W
论文数: 4.9W
被引数: 57
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
A Survey on State Estimation Techniques and Challenges in Smart Distribution Systems
err2019-03-01
err287
errOAAI
errDehghanpour, Kaveh; Wang, Zhaoyu; Wang, Jianhui; Yuan, Yuxuan; Bu, Fankun
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容