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Privacy-Preserving Image Classification With Deep Learning and Double Random Phase Encoding

delete2021-01-01
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OA
AI
F
Faliu Yi
O
Ongee Jeong
I
Inkyu Moon *
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3116876delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
With the emergence of cloud computing, large amounts of private data are stored and processed in the cloud. On the other hand, data owners (users) may not want to reveal data information to cloud providers to protect their privacy. Therefore, users may upload encrypted data to the cloud or third-party platforms, such as Google Cloud, Amazon Web Service, and Microsoft Azure. Conventionally, data must be decrypted before being analyzed in the cloud, which raises privacy concerns. Moreover, decryption of big data such as images requires enormous computation resources, which is unsuitable for energy-constrained devices, particularly Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Data privacy in most popular applications, such as image query or classification, can be preserved if encrypted images can be directly classified on the cloud or IoT devices without decryption. This paper proposes a high-speed double random phase encoding (DRPE) technique of encrypting images into white-noise images. DRPE-encrypted images are then uploaded and stored in the cloud. Images that are encrypted without being decrypted are classified using deep convolutional neural networks in the cloud. The simulation results indicated the feasibility and good performance of the proposed approach. The proposed privacy-preserving image classification method can be useful in data-sensitive fields, such as medicine and transportation.
Keywords:
Cloud computing
Encryption
Image classification
Classification algorithms
Feature extraction
Data models
Training
Double random phase encoding
information security
image encryption
deep learning
privacy preserving

Journal

IEEE Access cover
IEEE Access
IF:
3.6
Papers:
9.8W
Citations:
29.4W

Organization

U
university of texas southwestern medical center dallas
Scholars:
1.8W
Papers: 1.4W
Citations: 28
U
university of texas system
Scholars:
18.5W
Papers: 15.6W
Citations: 210