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Quantitative analysis of task selection for brain-computer interfaces

delete2014-07-31
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Alberto Llera *
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Vicenç Gómez
H
Hilbert J. Kappen
DOI:10.1088/1741-2560/11/5/056002delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Objective. To assess quantitatively the impact of task selection in the performance of brain-computer interfaces (BCI). Approach. We consider the task-pairs derived from multi-class BCI imagery movement tasks in three different datasets. We analyze for the first time the benefits of task selection on a large-scale basis (109 users) and evaluate the possibility of transferring task-pair information across days for a given subject. Main results. Selecting the subject-dependent optimal task-pair among three different imagery movement tasks results in approximately 20% potential increase in the number of users that can be expected to control a binary BCI. The improvement is observed with respect to the best task-pair fixed across subjects. The best task-pair selected for each subject individually during a first day of recordings is generally a good task-pair in subsequent days. In general, task learning from the user side has a positive influence in the generalization of the optimal task- pair, but special attention should be given to inexperienced subjects. Significance. These results add significant evidence to existing literature that advocates task selection as a necessary step towards usable BCIs. This contribution motivates further research focused on deriving adaptive methods for task selection on larger sets of mental tasks in practical online scenarios.
Keyword:
brain-computer interface
task selection
subject learning
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期刊

Journal of Neural Engineering 封面图
Journal of Neural Engineering
IF:
3.8
论文数:
4.0K
被引数:
1.4W

机构

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Radboud University Nijmegen
学者数:
4.4W
论文数: 3.4W
被引数: 5.4W
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