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Quantum Few-Shot Image Classification

delete2025-01-01
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PRE
AI
Z
Zhihao Huang
J
Jinjing Shi
X
Xuelong Li *
DOI:10.1109/TCYB.2024.3476339delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Few-shot learning algorithms frequently exhibit suboptimal performance due to the limited availability of labeled data. This article presents a novel quantum few-shot image classification methodology aimed at enhancing the efficacy of few-shot learning algorithms at both the data and parameter levels. Initially, a quantum augmentation image representation technique is introduced, leveraging the local phase of quantum states to support few-shot learning algorithms at the data level. This approach enriches classical data while maintaining its intrinsic physical properties. Subsequently, a parameterized quantum circuit is employed to construct the classification model. This circuit, characterized by a reduced number of trainable parameters, shows increased resilience to overfitting, thereby offering a significant advantage at the parameter level for few-shot learning algorithms. The proposed approach is validated using three datasets, with experimental results indicating that it outperforms classical methods in few-shot learning scenarios while requiring fewer computational resources.
Keyword:
Data augmentation
few-shot learning
quantum machine learning (QML)
self-supervised learning
Data augmentation
few-shot learning
quantum machine learning (QML)
self-supervised learning

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
IF:
10.5
论文数:
1.1W
被引数:
5.0W

机构

C
china telecom corp ltd
学者数:
414
论文数: 312
被引数: 0
C
Central South University
学者数:
10.0W
论文数: 7.2W
被引数: 10.9W
N
Northwestern Polytechnical University
学者数:
4.6W
论文数: 3.7W
被引数: 5.3W
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