返回
Recent Progress in Solid-State Nanopores
DOI:10.1002/adma.201704680.png)
摘要
En 中文
The solid-state nanopore has attracted much attention as a next-generation DNA sequencing tool or a single-molecule biosensor platform with its high sensitivity of biomolecule detection. The platform has advantages of processability, robustness of the device, and flexibility in the nanopore dimensions as compared with the protein nanopore, but with the limitation of insufficient spatial and temporal resolution to be utilized in DNA sequencing. Here, the fundamental principles of the solid-state nanopore are summarized to illustrate the novelty of the device, and improvements in the performance of the platform in terms of device fabrication are explained. The efforts to reduce the electrical noise of solid-state nanopore devices, and thus to enhance the sensitivity of detection, are presented along with detailed descriptions of the noise properties of the solid-state nanopore. Applications of 2D materials including graphene, h-BN, and MoS2 as a nanopore membrane to enhance the spatial resolution of nanopore detection, and organic coatings on the nanopore membranes for the addition of chemical functionality to the nanopore are summarized. Finally, the recently reported applications of the solid-state nanopore are categorized and described according to the target biomolecules: DNA-bound proteins, modified DNA structures, proteins, and protein oligomers.
Keyword:
DNA sequencing
nanopore devices
nanopore fabrication
solid-state nanopores
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
26.8
论文数:
3.4W
被引数:
46.0W
机构
引用论文
Rapid fabrication of uniformly sized nanopores and nanopore arrays for parallel DNA analysis
ADVANCED MATERIALS
IF26.8
Threading Immobilized DNA Molecules through a Solid-State Nanopore at >100 μs per Base Rate以每个碱基速率> 100 μ s的速度将固定的DNA分子穿过固态纳米孔
ACS NANO
IF16
Asymmetric dynamics of DNA entering and exiting a strongly confining nanopore
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
IF15.7
Electrostatic focusing of unlabelled DNA into nanoscale pores using a salt gradient
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY
IF34.9
Hybrid pore formation by directed insertion of α-haemolysin into solid-state nanopores
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY
IF34.9

