arrow
返回

Reconstructing Kernel-Based Machine Learning Force Fields with Superlinear Convergence

delete2023-05-08
delete1
delete
OA
AI
S
Stefan Blücher
K
Klaus-Robert Müller *
S
Stefan Chmiela *
DOI:10.1021/acs.jctc.2c01304delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Kernel machines have sustained continuous progress in the field of quantum chemistry. In particular, they have proven to be successful in the low-data regime of force field reconstruction. This is because many equivariances and invariances due to physical symmetries can be incorporated into the kernel function to compensate for much larger data sets. So far, the scalability of kernel machines has however been hindered by its quadratic memory and cubical runtime complexity in the number of training points. While it is known that iterative Krylov subspace solvers can overcome these burdens, their convergence crucially relies on effective preconditioners, which are elusive in practice. Effective preconditioners need to partially presolve the learning problem in a computationally cheap and numerically robust manner. Here, we consider the broad class of Nystro''m-type methods to construct preconditioners based on successively more sophisticated low-rank approximations of the original kernel matrix, each of which provides a different set of computational trade-offs. All considered methods aim to identify a representative subset of inducing (kernel) columns to approximate the dominant kernel spectrum.
Keyword:
CONJUGATE GRADIENTS
GAUSSIAN PROCESS
NYSTROM
MATRIX
APPROXIMATION
ACCURATE
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation 封面图
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation
IF:
5.5
论文数:
1.1W
被引数:
5.4W

机构

T
Technical University of Berlin
学者数:
1.3W
论文数: 1.1W
被引数: 18
引用论文

引用论文

E(3)-equivariant graph neural networks for data-efficient and accurate interatomic potentialsE(3)-等变图神经网络,用于数据高效和精确的原子间势
err2022-05-04
err648
errOAAI
errBatzner, Simon; Musaelian, Albert; Sun, Lixin; Geiger, Mario; Mailoa, Jonathan P.; Kornbluth, Mordechai; Molinari, Nicola; Smidt, Tess E.; Kozinsky, Boris
err分享
err收藏
SpookyNet: Learning force fields with electronic degrees of freedom and nonlocal effectsSpookyNet: 学习具有电子自由度和非局部效应的力场
err2021-12-14
err166
errOAAI
errUnke, Oliver T.; Chmiela, Stefan; Gastegger, Michael; Schuett, Kristof T.; Sauceda, Huziel E.; Mueller, Klaus-Robert
err分享
err收藏
Pancreatic cancer cells can evade immune surveillance via nonfunctional Fas (APO-1/CD95) receptors and aberrant expression of functional Fas ligand
err1999-01-01
err0
PREAI
errWolfram v. Bernstorff; Remco A. Spanjaard; Allen K. Chan; Diane C. Lockhart; Noriaki Sadanaga; Isabelle Wood; Matthias Peiper; Peter S. Goedegebuure; Timothy J. Eberlein
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容