arrow
返回

Regulation, competition, and liberalization

delete2006-05-01
delete192
delete
OA
AI
M
Mark Armstrong *
D
David E. M. Sappington
DOI:10.1257/jel.44.2.325delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
In many countries throughout the world, regulators are struggling to determine whether and how to introduce competition into regulated industries. This essay examines the complexities involved in the liberalization process. While stressing the importance Of case-specific analyses, this essay distinguishes liberalization policies that generally are procompetitive from corresponding anticompetitive liberalization policies.
Keyword:
PRICE-CAP REGULATION
INCENTIVE CONTRACTS
NONPRICE DISCRIMINATION
OPERATING PERFORMANCE
DECENTRALIZED METHOD
CONSUMER-WELFARE
PRIVATIZED FIRMS
MARKET-STRUCTURE
PRESSURE GROUPS
LONG-DISTANCE
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Journal of Economic Literature 封面图
Journal of Economic Literature
IF:
10.6
论文数:
689
被引数:
1.3W

机构

暂无机构信息
引用论文

引用论文

High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy for acute exacerbation of interstitial pneumonia: A case series
err2016-03-01
err0
PREAI
errYukihiro Horio; Takahisa Takihara; Kyoko Niimi; Masamichi Komatsu; Masako Sato; Jun Tanaka; Hiroto Takiguchi; Hiromi Tomomatsu; Katsuyoshi Tomomatsu; Naoki Hayama; Tsuyoshi Oguma; Takuya Aoki; Tetsuya Urano; Atsushi Takagi; Koichiro Asano
err分享
err收藏
Optimal tax and transfer programs for couples with extensive labor supply responses
err2011-12-01
err0
PREAI
errHerwig Immervoll; Henrik Jacobsen Kleven; Claus Thustrup Kreiner; Nicolaj Verdelin
err分享
err收藏
Report on the 5th International Meeting of the IUGS Lower Cretaceous Ammonite Working Group, the Kilian Group (Ankara, Turkey, 31st August 2013)
err2014-07-01
err0
PREAI
errStéphane Reboulet; Ottilia Szives; Beatriz Aguirre-Urreta; Ricardo Barragán; Miguel Company; Vyara Idakieva; Marin Ivanov; Mikheil V. Kakabadze; Josep A. Moreno-Bedmar; José Sandoval; Evgenij J. Baraboshkin; Meral K. Çağlar; István Főzy; Celestina González-Arreola; Samer Kenjo; Alexander Lukeneder; Seyed N. Raisossadat; Peter F. Rawson; José M. Tavera
err分享
err收藏
Comparison of Propofol-Remifentanil Versus Propofol-Ketamine Deep Sedation for Third Molar Surgery
err2012-01-01
err0
errOAAI
errKyle J. Kramer; Steven Ganzberg; Simon Prior; Robert G. Rashid
err分享
err收藏
LC3 and ATG5 overexpression and neuronal cell death in the prefrontal cortex of postmortem chronic methamphetamine users
err2020-09-01
err0
PREAI
errShahrokh Khoshsirat; Maryam Sadat Khoramgah; Gholam-Reza Mahmoudiasl; Mostafa Rezaei-Tavirani; Mohammad-Amin Abdollahifar; Foozhan Tahmasebinia; Shahram Darabi; Somayeh Niknazar; Hojjat Allah Abbaszadeh
err分享
err收藏
Posture, discomfort and performance in a VDT task
err2010-11-10
err0
PREAI
errM.-H. Liao; C. G. Drury
err分享
err收藏
Ascertaining the true incidence of stroke: experience from the Perth Community Stroke Study, 1989–1990
err1993-01-01
err0
PREAI
errCraig S Anderson; Turab M H Chakera; Edward Q Stewart‐Wynne; Konard D Jamrozik; Peter W Burvill; Gloria A Johnson
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Nanobodies Provide Insight into the Molecular Mechanisms of the Complement Cascade and Offer New Therapeutic Strategies
err2021-02-17
err0
errOAAI
errAlessandra Zarantonello; Henrik Pedersen; Nick S. Laursen; Gregers R. Andersen
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容