返回
Repeatability in protein sequences
DOI:10.1016/j.jsb.2019.08.003.png)
摘要
En 中文
Low complexity regions (LCRs) in protein sequences have special properties that are very different from those of globular proteins. The rules that define secondary structure elements do not apply when the distribution of amino acids becomes biased. While there is a tendency towards structural disorder in LCRs, various examples, and particularly homorepeats of single amino acids, suggest that very short repeats could adopt structures very difficult to predict. These structures are possibly variable and dependant on the context of infra- or inter-molecular interactions. In general, short repeats in LCRs can induce structure. This could explain the observation that very short (non-perfect) repeats are widespread and many define regions with a function in protein interactions. For these reasons, we have developed an algorithm to quickly analyze local repeatability along protein sequences, that is, how close a protein fragment is from a perfect repeat. Using this algorithm we identified that the proteins of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae are depleted in short repeats (approximate or not) of odd-length, while the human proteins are not, that the fish Danio rerio has many proteins with repeats of length two and that the plant Arabidopsis thaliana has an unusually large amount of repeats of length seven. Our method (REpeatability Scanner, RES, accessible at http://cbdm-01.zdv.uni-mainz.de/similar to munoz/res/) allows to find regions with approximate short repeats in protein sequences, and helps to characterize the variable use of LCRs and compositional bias in different organisms.
Keyword:
Amino acid short tandem repeats
Low complexity regions
Computational detection of sequence repeats
Homorepeats
Repeatability
Web tool
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
2.7
论文数:
4.4K
被引数:
1.0W
机构
引用论文
Quantitative Phosphoproteomics Reveals Widespread Full Phosphorylation Site Occupancy During Mitosis定量磷酸化蛋白质组学揭示有丝分裂期间广泛的完全磷酸化位点占用
SCIENCE SIGNALING
IF6.6
Regulation of DNA-End Resection by hnRNPU-like Proteins Promotes DNA Double-Strand Break Signaling and Repair
MOLECULAR CELL
IF16.6

