返回
Rethinking gradient operator for exposing AI-enabled face forgeries
DOI:10.1016/j.eswa.2022.119361.png)
摘要
En 中文
For image forensics, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) tend to learn image content features rather than subtle manipulation traces, which constrains detection performance. Existing works usually address this issue by following a common pipeline, namely subtracting the original pixel value from the predicted pixel value to enforce CNNs to learn more features from the manipulation traces. However, due to the complicated learning mechanism, they might still have some unnecessary performance losses. In this work, we rethink the advantages of image gradient operator in exposing AI-enabled face forgeries, and design two plug-and-play modules, namely tensor pre-processing (TP) and manipulation trace attention (MTA), by combining the gradient operator with CNNs. Specifically, the TP module refines the feature tensor of each channel in the network by the gradient operator to highlight manipulation traces and improve feature representation. Moreover, the MTA module considers two dimensions, namely channel and manipulation traces, to enforce the network to learn the distribution of the manipulation traces. Both modules can be seamlessly integrated into existing CNNs for end-to-end training. Experiments show that the proposed expert system achieves better results than prior works on five public image datasets. The code is available at: https://github.com/EricGzq/GocNet-pytorch.
Keyword:
Face forgery detection
Deepfake detection
Gradient operator
Tensor pre-processing
Attention mechanism
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
7.5
论文数:
3.0W
被引数:
10.2W
机构
引用论文
Caw’s Walking State Recognition Based on Accelerometers and Gyroscopes Installed on Ear-Tags and Collar-Tags基于安装在耳标和项圈上的加速度计和陀螺仪的Caw步行状态识别
The Effect of 40-Hz Light Therapy on Amyloid Load in Patients with Prodromal and Clinical Alzheimer’s Disease40Hz光疗法对前驱和临床阿尔茨海默病患者淀粉样蛋白负荷的影响
Constrained Convolutional Neural Networks: A New Approach Towards General Purpose Image Manipulation Detection约束卷积神经网络: 一种通用图像处理检测的新方法

