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Reversible optical data storage below the diffraction limit
DOI:10.1038/s41565-023-01542-9.png)
摘要
En 中文
Colour centres in wide-bandgap semiconductors feature metastable charge states that can be interconverted with the help of optical excitation at select wavelengths. The distinct fluorescence and spin properties in each of these states have been exploited to show storage of classical information in three dimensions, but the memory capacity of these platforms has been thus far limited by optical diffraction. Here we leverage local heterogeneity in the optical transitions of colour centres in diamond (nitrogen vacancies) to demonstrate selective charge state control of individual point defects sharing the same diffraction-limited volume. Further, we apply this approach to dense colour centre ensembles, and show rewritable, multiplexed data storage with an areal density of 21 Gb inch-2 at cryogenic temperatures. These results highlight the advantages for developing alternative optical storage device concepts that can lead to increased storage capacity and reduced energy consumption per operation. Resonant laser excitation is used to control the charge states of colour centre clusters in diamond with sub-diffraction resolution. These states are long-lived and can be read out non-destructively with low energy consumption.
Keyword:
COLOR-CENTERS
NITROGEN
DIAMOND
MICROSCOPY
RESOLUTION
期刊
IF:
34.9
论文数:
4.8K
被引数:
8.1W
机构
引用论文
Quantum technologies with optically interfaced solid-state spins具有光学接口固态自旋的量子技术
NATURE PHOTONICS
IF32.9

