arrow
返回

Robust and Automated Force Field Parameterization Using Validation Sets and Active Learning

delete2026-01-27
delete0
PRE
AI
E
Ethan R. Curtis
T
T. Martinez *
DOI:10.1021/acs.jctc.5c01280delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Molecular mechanics force fields enable atomistic simulations of complex systems that are too large for a quantum mechanical treatment. Simulation accuracy depends on the parameters employed in the force field. Every new molecule must have parameters generated for it, either by using a general force field or fitting a custom parameter set for that system. While fitting custom parameter sets can provide superior accuracy compared to a general force field, the process of single-molecule force field fitting is often tedious, expensive, and bespoke. We present an automated and iterative procedure for fitting single-molecule force fields. This program optimizes the parameters with respect to a data set of quantum mechanical (QM) calculations, runs dynamics with the new parameters to sample new conformations, computes QM energies and forces on those conformations, adds them to the data set, and returns to the parameter optimization step. In contrast to previous attempts at iterative optimization, we employ a validation set to determine convergence. Using a validation set circumvents problems with parameter convergence and flags when overfitting occurs. As an example, we find that Boltzmann sampling at 400 K is sufficient to fit a force field for a trialanine peptide, a system with a rugged potential energy surface. Last, we demonstrate the efficiency of the method by fitting a custom force field for each molecule in a library of 31 photosynthesis cofactors.

期刊

Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation 封面图
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation
IF:
5.5
论文数:
1.1W
被引数:
5.4W

机构

S
Stanford University
学者数:
9.6W
论文数: 8.2W
被引数: 17.0W
引用论文

引用论文

Computer Simulation of Liquids液体的计算机模拟
err
IF0
err2017-11-23
err0
PREAI
errMichael P. Allen; Dominic J. Tildesley
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
CHARMM: A program for macromolecular energy, minimization, and dynamics calculations
err2004-09-07
err0
PREAI
errBernard R. Brooks; Robert E. Bruccoleri; Barry D. Olafson; David J. States; S. Swaminathan; Martin Karplus
err分享
err收藏
Toward empirical force fields that match experimental observables
err2020-06-17
err59
errOAAI
errFrohlking, Thorben; Bernetti, Mattia; Calonaci, Nicola; Bussi, Giovanni
err分享
err收藏
OPLS3: A Force Field Providing Broad Coverage of Drug-like Small Molecules and ProteinsOPLS3: 广泛覆盖药物小分子和蛋白质的力场
err2015-12-01
err2.5K
PREAI
errHarder, Edward; Damm, Wolfgang; Maple, Jon; Wu, Chuanjie; Reboul, Mark; Xiang, Jin Yu; Wang, Lingle; Lupyan, Dmitry; Dahlgren, Markus K.; Knight, Jennifer L.; Kaus, Joseph W.; Cerutti, David S.; Krilov, Goran; Jorgensen, William L.; Abel, Robert; Friesner, Richard A.
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容