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Sample size in factor analysis

delete1999-03-01
delete4.2K
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OA
AI
R
Robert C. MacCallum *
K
Keith F. Widaman
S
Shaobo Zhang
H
Hong, SH
DOI:10.1037/1082-989x.4.1.84delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The factor analysis literature includes a range of recommendations regarding the minimum sample size necessary to obtain factor solutions that are adequately stable and that correspond closely to population factors. A fundamental misconception about this issue is that the minimum sample size, or the minimum ratio of sample size to the number of variables, is invariant across studies. In fact, necessary sample size is dependent on several aspects of any given study, including the level of communality of the variables and the level of overdetermination of the factors. The authors present a theoretical and mathematical framework that provides a basis for understanding and predicting these effects. The hypothesized effects are verified by a sampling study using artificial data. Results demonstrate the lack of validity of common rules of thumb and provide a basis for establishing guidelines for sample size in factor analysis.
Keyword:
IMPROPER SOLUTIONS
COVARIANCE-STRUCTURES
ERROR
MODEL

期刊

Psychological Methods 封面图
Psychological Methods
IF:
7.8
论文数:
1.3K
被引数:
2.1W

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